Artisan Product Report

Question: Write the Report on Artisan Product. Answer: Introduction In this report, the concept for an artisan product named Tang Yuan in mandarin has been developed. Tang Yuan is a Chinese food. This report outlines and explores various issues related with the production of Tang Yuan that is suitable for sale to the public. In order to address these issues in appropriate manner appropriate theories and literatures related with it has been discussed. At first the product description has been provided along with the product heritage. Then it has been discussed how Tang Yuan is appropriate for selling in this context. After that the recipe of the product has been analyzed along with the authenticity issues. It has been found that there are various rules and regulations related with food safety. Hence, the manufacturers of Tang Yuan have to implement all these food standards in order to make it acceptable globally. Finally the benefits of the food products have been discussed. Product Description and Heritage Tang Yuan skin made from the pumpkin flesh. Wu et al. (2012) stated that that, Tang Yuan is filled with ground black sesame seeds and mixed with sugar. Tang Yuan is made from glutinous flour mixed with a small amount of water to form balls. Then it is cooked and served in boiling water. They are mainly served in round shaped balls and bowls. Yan (2012) stated that Tang Yuan symbolizes family togetherness. The method of preparation of Tang Yuan differs in accordance with the geographical location. Yan (2012) stated that, yuanxiao is prepared by placing balls of filling into a basket. This basket is filled with glutinous rice flour. Then the basket has to be shaken until the sprinking water gets over it and the flour becomes a coating. On the contrary, Tang Yuan is prepared by initiating with balls of rice flour dough. Then all the fillings are inserted in it. After cooking, savoury filled with tangyuan are served in a clear soup bowl. Chee-Beng, (2012) stated that sweet Tang Yuan are served in a ginger infused syrup. It has been found that unfilled Tang Yuan soup is served as a part of sweet dessert soup. The common types of soup include back sesame soup, red bean soup, Ginger and rock sugar (Thgersen Zhou, 2012). Context that the Product will be Sold Xu et al (2012) stated that, Tang Yuan is the food that is eaten during festivals. However presently it has become a dessert eaten by Chinese for all the year as a dessert. It is presently recognized as a festival food. It is also served as dessert in Chinese weddings, Lantern festival and Winter Solstice festival. It is also served during various occasions such as family reunion. For most of the Chinese families in overseas and mainland China Tang Yuan is generally eaten together with family (Chee-Beng, 2012). For this reason Tang Yuan is appropriate food to be sold. It represents togetherness. It will provide consumers the opportunity to spend good times with their family in weekends. It is available in different flavors and colors that can attract both children and their parents. Chee-Beng (2012) stated that, Tang Yuan will also show the cultural heritage of Mainland China. Hence this Artisan food will uphold the Chinese culture in front of the whole world. Recipe of Tang Yuan Suitability It has been found that originally Tang Yuan is a food eaten during different Chinese festivals. However, presently it has become a dessert that consumed for the whole year rather than just as festive food. It has been fund that Tang Yuan is traditionally white in color. However, in order to make it suitable for all the needs and demands of customer, new flavors and colors of Tang Yuan have been developed (Cheung Wu, 2012). It has evolved as a dessert that is consumed by Chinese in any season of China. It is mixed with sesame, sweet bean paste and peanuts and places them into bamboo baskets. In southern areas, the variation is larger. Sweet filling can be included by using chocolate paste, fruit preserve, red bean paste and chopped peanuts and sugar. History Xu et al (2012) mentioned that historically there are various different names were used to indicate Tang Yuan. Derived from the Yuanxiao festival during the Yongle era of Ming Dynasty, the name of the product is officially setteled as yuanxiao (Flowers Swan, 2012). It was mainly used in North China. In previous years, this food is mainly served during the full moon of the Chinese New Year. However, in South China it was called tangtuan or tangyuan. Mak et al. (2012) stated that Yuan Shikai disliked the name yuanxiao as it sounds similar reomove Yuan. For this reason he ordered to change the name to tangyuan. Authenticity Issues In North China, minced meats and vegetables are used in Tang Yuan. Hence, it has been found that there is no fixed ingredient for this artisan food. However, food consumers all over the world are demanding information related with the content and origin of the food. For this reason, all the food manufacturers have provided relevant information about the ingredients to prove food authenticity and the point of origins of the products. Hence, while preparing Tang Yuan food manufacturers need to prevent false description of the ingredients and stop using cheaper ingredients to reduce authenticity issues. Governmental and Historical Regulations need to be Applied ISO 22000 ISO 22000 is developed by the international organizational to measure food safety of products. Lawley et al (2012) stated that it is a derivative of ISO 9000 (Chee-Beng, 2012). The manufacturers of Tang Yuan needs to develop foods in accordance to ISO 22000 standard. The manufactures need imply system management, interactive communication, prerequisite programs and HACCP principles to improve the food standard of Tang Yuan. State Food and Drug Administration 2003 It has been found that food safety is one of the growing concerns in the Chinese agriculture. The Chinese government controls agricultural production along food packaging, food containers and business regulations. In the year of 2003, in order to consolidate food regulations, the Chinese government has developed State food and Drug Administration. According to it all food manufacturers need to label their products as green foods, pollution-free foods and organic foods. The manufactures of Tang Yuan have to meet all the safety procedures mentioned in the State food and Drug Administration 2003. If they are going to add fruits and vegetables in the food, then they need to develop separate feasibility section to check the quality and safety standards of vegetables (Lawley et al, 2012). Food Hygiene Regulation 2006 According to this act, each process related with food preparation, processing, handing, storage, distribution are the part of food business activity. According to this act manufacturers of Tang Yuan have to: Ensure that Tang Yuan is stored and sold in a hygienic way The manufacturers need to identify food safety hazards They have to understand which steps in your activities are essential for food safety They have to make sure that safety controls are in place, reviewed and maintained properly Product Potential and Possible Uses Tang Yuan is glutinous rice balls stuffed with different flavors of paste filling. It is a Chinese dessert and a light yet tasty food option for both festivals and after meals. Mak et al. (2012) stated that in past years it was only eaten during Lantern Festival. Wu et al. (2012) mentioned that it is the first full moon in the Lunar New Year. Traditional food of this day is Tang Yuan. In this day people of China are engaged in fun activities. They play various types of Chinese games and riddles. Hence, selling this food will bring a sense of festive in the mind of customers. Different flavors and colors of the food will help consumers to cherish their memory for long time. It will force them to come back to the specific manufacturers or restaurants that sale Tang Yuan. Conclusion In this report the concept and design of an artisan food product Tang Yuan has been developed. It is Chinese heritage food that was mainly eaten in China in various festivals like Lantern festivals. It is equally famous in both North and South China. However due to some cultural differences between South and North China it has some difference in taste and color. This food can bring the sense of togetherness among people. It can also bring the sense of joy among people. Hence it can bring potential benefit to the business. However, the manufactures needs to take care of the rules and regulations related with food safety and hygiene in order to make it acceptable for the global customers. Reference List Chee-Beng, T. (Ed.). (2012).Chinese food and foodways in Southeast Asia and beyond. NUS Press. Chen, M. Y., Yang, Y. H., Ho, C. J., Wang, S. H., Liu, S. M., Chang, E., ... Ouhyoung, M. (2012). Automatic chinese food identification and quantity estimation. InSIGGRAPH Asia 2012 Technical Briefs(p. 29). ACM. Cheung, S., Wu, D. Y. (Eds.). (2012).Globalization of Chinese Food. Routledge. Counihan, C., Van Esterik, P. (2012).Food and culture: A reader. Routledge. Flowers, R., Swan, E. (2012). Eating the Asian other? Pedagogies of food multiculturalism in Australia.Portal Journal of Multidisciplinary International Studies,9(2), 1-30. Hamada, N., Ogino, H. (2012). Food safety regulations: what we learned from the Fukushima nuclear accident.Journal of environmental radioactivity,111, 83-99. Lawley, R., Curtis, L., Davis, J. (2012).The food safety hazard guidebook. Royal Society of Chemistry. Li, Y., Zhou, Y. C., Yang, M. H., Ou-Yang, Z. (2012). Natural occurrence of citrinin in widely consumed traditional Chinese food red yeast rice, medicinal plants and their related products.Food Chemistry,132(2), 1040-1045. Liu, H., Kerr, W. A., Hobbs, J. E. (2012). A review of Chinese food safety strategies implemented after several food safety incidents involving export of Chinese aquatic products.British Food Journal,114(3), 372-386. Mak, A. H., Lumbers, M., Eves, A., Chang, R. C. (2012). Factors influencing tourist food consumption.International Journal of Hospitality Management,31(3), 928-936. Pierson, M. D. (2012).HACCP: principles and applications. Springer Science Business Media. Thgersen, J., Zhou, Y. (2012). Chinese consumers adoption of a greeninnovationThe case of organic food.Journal of Marketing Management,28(3-4), 313-333. Wu, P., Pan, X., Wang, L., Shen, X., Yang, D. (2012). A survey of ethyl carbamate in fermented foods and beverages from Zhejiang, China.Food control,23(1), 286-288. Xu, P., Zeng, Y., Fong, Q., Lone, T., Liu, Y. (2012). Chinese consumers willingness to pay for green-and eco-labeled seafood.Food Control,28(1), 74-82. Yan, Y. (2012). Food safety and social risk in contemporary China.The Journal of Asian Studies,71(03), 705-729.

Financial Statement And Security Valuation â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Financial Statement And Security Valuation? Answer: Introduction WaveRider is a small business which provides services in the physical recreation and Sports section. There is a seasonal variation in the business and at the peak season time some casual staffs are recruited by the organisation. Current year performance of the business is looking good. In the current financial year the business is having a profit of $57950.35. Under this current situation the owner Daniel Simons is thinking of two alternative new investment options to increase the revenue and profit level in the business. The current report would properly analysis the business financial situation to provide correct recommendation for the alternative business investments. Findings and discussion The expense section of the profit and loss account is heavy otherwise the profit would have been much better. Some of the large size expense is the interest expense, depreciation, superannuation, salaries and surf instruction charges. The higher expense for interest shows that the company relies too much on the debt instrument for its financing of the business (Shapiro, 2008).Surf instruction charges are an expense that the business cannot avoid to provide better services to the customers. On the together hand the large section of depreciation cost ($38368) means there is a large section of cost which is non cash expenses and that means a significant amount of expense is not causing any cash outflow from the business. This high amount of depreciation is the result of the large asset acquisition in the business. Superannuation, salaries and wages purpose expense combines $22098. So it can be seen that the fixed cost of running the business is high and that is the major cause of this l ower profit in the business (Shapiro, 2008).Now reducing this fixed cost part of the business would be last option. Instead the business needs to improve its revenue to offset this problem. The profitability and the liquidity level of the business need to be analysed also. The organisation is showing a net profit in the business and that is why the profitability ratio like profit margin ratio and the return on asset ratio is in the positive figures (Penman and Penman, 2007).The high depreciation level in the business shows high investment in the asset classes but the positive return on asset figures shows that the business is able to manage its asset classed for profitability (Higgins, 2012). Another important profitability ratio that is ROCE is showing positive figure. This shows that the business is able to use its employed capital effectively to earn positive revenue in the business. Here the operating profit of the business came as high positive figure because of the large section of the non cash expenses in the business. Positive ROCE is good indication for the longer financing perspective from the investors side (Healy and Palepu, 2012).The liquidity position of t he business is shown by the current ratio. The ratio is positive at 0.26. This shows that the current asset position of the company is positive but the company will not be able to meet its obligation in the short term as the liability is higher. So for the shorter term the organisation needs to make some fund arrangements. The benchmark performance figures of the physical recreation and Sports sector is gathered from the ATO websites. All of these figures and ratios are based on the annual turnover. The total expense to turn over ratio of the business is 68%. Considering the total turnover of the company, it falls in the second bracket which ranges from 65% to 80%. The organisation falls under the lower side of the range and that is good as per the industrial standard. The labour turnover ratios of the company are around 13% which falls below the range of 22% to 35%. So the company is performing efficiently in this section by following the casual staffs recruitment policy for the seasonal demand the motor vehicle to turnover ratio falls below the second bracket range at 2% in the business. So considering this industry benchmark the company performs appropriately (Healy and Palepu, 2012). Recommendation The organisation has two options in the business for the investments. For the first investment proposal the expense for kite surfing is $23000. There is an alternative option in this part also where the charges for the training is in per hour basis. But there is an uncertainty in this part ((Brigham and Houston, 2012).This is a new segment of business in the market and has good potential. So the business needs to cash that as quickly as possible. The business is in the growth phase and that is why the investment in the asset and service enhancement is required to open newer source of income. For funding this new venture there is two source of fund. That is business internal fund and the borrowed funds. The unused fund of the business is at $23431. But using this fund completely for the new venture would not be appropriate and for this reason the debt instrument needs to be used again. This time the business would take the load for long term. The positive ROCE would provide the positi ve perspective to the investor and the business would get the fund (Sinha, 2012).The recommendation would be to use 2/3 fund from the internal source and rest from the debt fund. This would keep the interest burden of the company low. One of the recommendations prior taking this new venture would be to forecast the business volume and calculate the business projected cash flow (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2013).The equipment would wear out within 5 years and for that reason this project needs to be profitable before this period. The business is not using the alternative project because it is only adding value to the previous business but the first alternative would provide new sources of income and its matches the growth potential. Conclusion The business situation shows that the profit level and the liquidity level are good. The business is in the growth phase. The comparison with the industrial benchmark indices shows that the business is within in the level. Considering this the business would invest in the first proposal as that has much more potential because of the recent popularity of the kite surfing (Brigham and Houston, 2012).To cash that prospect the new investment would be appropriate by using the business internal and external sources of fund. Reference Brigham, E. F., Ehrhardt, M. C. (2013).Financial management: Theory practice. Cengage Learning. Brigham, E. F., Houston, J. F. (2012).Fundamentals of financial management. Cengage Learning. Healy, P. M., Palepu, K. G. (2012).Business analysis valuation: Using financial statements. Cengage Learning. Higgins, R. C. (2012).Analysis for financial management. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Penman, S. H., and Penman, S. H. (2007).Financial statement analysis and security valuation(p. 476). New York: McGraw-Hill. Shapiro, A. C. (2008).Multinational financial management. John Wiley Sons. Sinha, G. (2012).Financial statement analysis. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd..

Health Care for All the Citizens

The health of the nation is the social issue. The statistics reflecting the state of the people’s health within the country can be discussed as the mirror to reflect the social welfare. Furthermore, in theory, all the citizens have the right to receive the necessary help including the medical help because they have the right to life.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care for All the Citizens specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In practice, Americans can face a lot of threats for their health and life because of the impossibility to receive the necessary medical help in time. Definite rules and principles of the national health care system prevent people from being treated equally. The problem is in the developed insurance system according to which the citizens are divided into those people who can receive the medical help because they have the insurance and those ones who cannot afford the insurance bec ause of their social status and income. Thus, the Government should provide the health care for all the citizens in order to overcome the social inequality and because the current accents on medical insurance in the health care system emphasize the social division, affect the Americans’ health and welfare negatively, and contribute to changes in the rates of birth and mortality within the nation. Proclaiming the ideas of democracy and equality, the Government does not refer to the situation that Americans are unequal in their right to receive the necessary medical help because many Americans are unemployed, and they cannot afford the medical insurance. The current situation in the US health care system supports the idea that only employed and rather prosperous people have the right to be healthy because of the opportunity to have the insurance (Shi and Singh 191). The Government should provide the health care in order to break the vicious circle when employers reject hiring p eople without insurance to decrease their costs, and moreover, unemployed people cannot afford any kind of insurance.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The realization of the Government’s programs on supporting the health of the nation is the real issue because the citizens’ health and welfare cannot become better without providing the necessary medical help. Thus, the Government should guarantee that all the citizens can receive the insurance and an opportunity to be treated in hospital and improve the state of health. Today, many Americans have no opportunities to afford insurance and receive the necessary medical treatment in spite of the fact that the Government concentrates on increasing the quality of the US health care system (Shi and Singh 62-63). That is why, the health care system should be funded at the federal level and orient to the Government’s suppor t. The rates of birth and mortality in the USA are in a constant change. The Government’s task is to guarantee the positive changes in rates and to contribute to increasing the rate of birth with decreasing the rate of mortality. The current situation is rather opposite. Many people who have low social statuses and have no insurance suffer from different diseases which can lead to their death (Shi and Singh 12). Being deprived of the chance to be treated in hospital without insurance, these people do not receive the necessary medical care. The problem can be solved with references to the health care provided by the Government.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care for All the Citizens specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More All the Americans in spite of their social status and income should have the right to receive the high-quality medical care based on the usage of the innovative technologies. Today, the effective medical treatment is a privilege of only wealthy Americans. That is why, the Government should create conditions for providing the necessary health care for all the social categories without references to their employment or income. Works Cited Shi, Leiyu, and Douglas Singh. Delivering Health Care in America: A Systems Approach. USA: Jones Bartlett Learning, 2011. Print. This essay on Health Care for All the Citizens was written and submitted by user Caitlyn Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc - Simple & Easy Online Writing Resource

Sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc - Simple & Easy Online Writing ResourceSample Othello Essay Filetypedoc has been a popular resource for teachers in English and other subjects. It was designed to be used by writers who are busy and just do not have time to write their own papers.This sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc was designed for writers who are always busy. It is great for busy students, as it is very easy to use and can be edited by the teacher easily. One of the reasons for its popularity is because many teachers have successfully used it.This sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc was designed to be used by students who do not have time to write their own papers. It helps them to learn the basic structure of the paper. Teachers also find it helpful because it is easy to use and also easy to proofread.A lot of online resources have been created to help students, and it is not surprising to see that the most popular one is Sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc. This site also provides lots of other help for students.Online research has shown that students who use an online source for their paper are much more likely to finish it. This proves that they have a much better chance of finishing the paper.The question remains why the online resource has been so popular? One of the reasons is that there are no costs involved in using an online resource like Sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc. Students can use it without having to spend any money.It is possible to get Sample Othello Essay Filetypedoc for free. If you look online, you will notice many sites offering it for free.

aggregate

Modeling Money For Question 1/and The Aggregate-demand/aggregate Modeling Money For Question 1/and The Aggregate Economic models al Affiliation) Sensitivity in demand for money to changes in nominal Interest rates In US data, changesof money supply in the economy have been expected to affect the nominal rates of interest in the reverse direction. Changes experienced in interest rates may be attributed to changes that are in the supply schedule, changes in demand or changes in both demand and supply schedules (Basu & Kronsjo, 2009). An increase in rates that results from an upward shift in demand of money has a different implication for the cause of economic activity as compared to an equal rise that is attainable to a downward shift in the supply of money. Consequences of an increase in the money supply on output and the price levelShort-run and long-run effects of changes in supply of money are well understood through analysis of aggregate demand. Increase in money demand in an economy reduces the interest rates since there is an increase in investment and further increase in consumer spending . An increase in supply of money in an economy also increases the demand in goods and services shifting aggregate demand to the right (Basu & Kronsjo, 2009). This result to increase in aggregate price levels but the aggregate output is back at potential output. In short-run, the economy moves to a new equilibrium where price level aggregate and aggregate output level increases in the short run. In this situation, the level of aggregate is above potential output. When there is a change in money supply, it leads to relative change in the aggregate level of price in the long run. When there is failure in money supply by 25%, there occurs a similar fall in aggregate price level in the long run. Percentage rise in money supply results to rise in aggregate price level in the long run.Dependence of the answerA consequence of increases in the money supply on output and the price level that has been discussed above depends on both short-term and long term equilibrium. The consequences that a re obtained however come in the long-term. Reference Basu, D., & Kronsjo, T. (2009). Economic models. Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific.

Common Ground Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Common Ground - Assignment Example Concentrates on limited points of comparison, which do not exceed three. The analysis attempts to reframe the issues discussed in the opposing essays. Establishment of a common ground in opposing essays is devoid of personal bias and therefore avoids taking of positions. The essay is fair and accurate presentation of the opposing views. The essay gives an almost equal attention to the different opposing viewpoints without judging either of the proposed arguments. The essay should be easy to follow through the provision of a forecasting statement alongside a thesis. The essay uses clear topic sentences and labels its positions consistently with repetition of key words identifying different points of disagreement and agreement. The paper identifies the time in which the issue arose as the â€Å"age of innocence† and â€Å"Steroid Era†. The issue started around the 1990s and took strong roots in 2006. The paper piques the interest of readers using star players linked with steroid related scandals. The use of the names of known players involved in public scandals is relevant in providing minimal background information. The essay locates the time in which the opposing essays were developed linking it to issues surrounding Abu Ghraib. The use of Abu Ghraib involves a publicized event in the period and thus raises the interest of readers without revealing many details. The paper articulates the credentials of the authors of the opposing essays. The paper focuses on two points creating disagreement and they include fairness and health risks. He identifies agreement by the two authors on the possible side effects resulting from the use of steroids while the two disagree on the ethical issue surrounding who bears the responsibility for taking steroids. The paper analyzes the different arguments fronted on issuers of torture and morality placing the disagreements in what can be

Discuss how Apple Computers can bring manufacturing jobs make to the Essay

Discuss how Apple Computers can bring manufacturing jobs make to the United States - Essay Example The cost of producing an I-Phone in China is a fraction of what it is in the U.S. This is partly down to cheap labor costs in China vis-a-vis the United States. Huge incentives and subsidies are also directed at technology companies from the Chinese government. The government should similarly offer tax breaks to Apple and other technology companies to ship jobs back to the U.S (Pisano & Wily 8). This will ensure Apple remains competitive even while manufacturing in the U.S. If this happens, jobs shall be created in the shipping industry deriving from the increased movement of parts and raw materials from China to the U.S. The disadvantage in this move is that the government will forego large amounts of revenue from a company that already rakes in a fortune in terms of revenue. However, as its increasingly becoming apparent, costs are not the sole motivator behind Apples decision to relocate to China. A poorly skilled workforce in the United States is also to blame. The immediate solution to this is upgrading workers skills. This is best done through employee training programs by the government. However, this does not to suggest that American workers are totally deficient of skills in demand; instead, they need to fine-tune their technical or mid-level skills. Majority of Americans are armed with first-rate qualifications, but the technical side of their training can not live up to the demands of a global company of Apple’s size. Even if, they had the necessary qualifications, the company would not obtain them in the numbers required. This deficiency could be plugged by relaxing visa rules to allow easier entry of Chinese, or other equally skilled workers to take up the extra jobs (Pisano & Wily 9). Even when that is done, a more flexible workforce will be required. Up scaling happens at extremely short notice; thus, it would be difficult to achieve that considering the fact people are only familiar with nine to five jobs, in the U.S.